Dorji Banzarov Buryat state University
LoginРУСENG

BSU bulletin. Humanities Research of Inner Asia

Bibliographic description:
Gorkovenko O.
Internal migration in Buryatia in the beginning of the XXI century // BSU bulletin. Humanities Research of Inner Asia. - 2015. №2. . - С. 90-94.
Title:
Internal migration in Buryatia in the beginning of the XXI century
Financing:
Codes:
DOI: 10.18101/2306-753X-2015-2-90-94UDK: 314.7(571.54)
Annotation:
The article is devoted to migration processes of modern Buryatia. We give generalizing assessment of mi-gration situation in Buryatia; it is characterized by the dynamics of movement of rural and urban population. The author focuses on the sex and age of migrants from rural areas and determines the reasons for departure from the village to the city. In addition, in that article deals with the problems of integration of the villages and towns, due to the disappearance of the smaller rural settlements, as a result of migration flows. The article concludes, the fact that the rural population has a high level of migration, the population tends to move closer to urban areas, namely in Ulan-Ude. The determining factor in their move is an opportunity to get a job, which is easier to find in urban areas, even though the housing problem is solved much more difficult. Villagers moved to the city for permanent residence or a seasonal job. Migration processes are not natural, they require a clear migration policy at the national level, which would include securing the population in the Republic, motivate villagers to farm and not forced the villagers to move to a more favorable environment for life.
Keywords:
rural migration, town, village, Republic of Buryatia, migration, consolidation of cities, regional migration, diasporas, migrants, the processes, the demographic situation, sex and age composition of inhabitants, educational migration, labor migration, migratory movement, migration flows.
List of references:
1. Козулин А. В. Миграционные процессы в Бурятии на современном этапе: основные тенденции развития и пути регулирования / А. В. Козулин / Город и село в условиях глобализации (на примере РБ: материалы междунар семинара, Улан - Удэ, 24 - 25 сент. 2009 г.). - Изд-во БНЦ СО РАН, 2009. - С.80-82.

2. Затеева Н. А. Сельское население современной Бурятии и его хозяйственно-экономическая дея-тельность // Вестник Бурятского госуниверситета. Философия. Социология. Политология. Культурология. Выпуск 7. Серия 5. – Улан-Удэ: Изд-во БГУ, 2003. – С. 126- 128.

3. Стат. бюллетень № 02 - 03 - 01 . Сельское население РБ на 1 января 2009 г.

4. Затеева Н. А. Сельское население современной Бурятии и его хозяйственно-экономическая деятельность // Вестник Бурятского госуниверситета. Философия. Социология. Политология. Культуро-логия. Выпуск 7. Серия 5. – Улан-Удэ: Изд-во БГУ, 2003. – С. 126.

5. URL: http://economy.buryatia.ru

6. URL: http://burstat.ru

7. О миграционной ситуации Республики Бурятия (аналитическая записка) / № 02-03- 10. - Улан – Удэ. - 2010. - С. 9-11