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BSU bulletin. Humanities Research of Inner Asia

Bibliographic description:
Palikova T. V.
ORGANIZATION OF MEDICAL CARE IN TOWNS OF TRANSBAIKAL IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19th — THE BEGINNING OF THE 20th CENTURY // BSU bulletin. Humanities Research of Inner Asia. - 2018. №1. . - С. 3-10.
Title:
ORGANIZATION OF MEDICAL CARE IN TOWNS OF TRANSBAIKAL IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19th — THE BEGINNING OF THE 20th CENTURY
Financing:
Codes:
DOI: 10.18101/2305-753Х-2018-1-3-10UDK: 930.23
Annotation:
The article is devoted to the topical issue of medical care organization in Transbaikalian
towns in the second half of the 19th — the beginning of the 20th century. Having defined
the level of medicine development by the middle of the century as unsatisfactory, we outline
several factors of negative attitude of the population in the region towards medical
care: the use of conventional treatments, the shortage of medical personnel at all levels, a
lack of facilities and resources at medical institutions. Reconstructing the process of medical
care organization during the mentioned period, we note its forward development, expressed
in the gradual overcoming of the mistrust of townspeople towards professional
medicine. Public trust increased with the improvement of urban skills and adoption of
elementary health habits, especially by schoolchildren. Such factors as the increasing municipal
support for hospitals and pharmacies, growth in the number of medical institutions
and medical personnel, gradual medical specialization, and implementation of new service
technologies has played not the least role in this process.
Keywords:
medical assistance for population, Transbaikalian towns, the second half of the
19th — the beginning of the 20th century.
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