Dorji Banzarov Buryat state University
LoginРУСENG

Bulletin of BSU. Language. Literature. Culture

Bibliographic description:
Kharanutova D. S.
,
Смирнова М. Г.
METONYMY AS A MEANS OF SEMANTIC DERIVATION (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE FORMATION OF THE POLYSEMANTIC CLEAN AND CLEANSING) // Bulletin of BSU. Language. Literature. Culture. - 2016. №3. . - С. 9-14.
Title:
METONYMY AS A MEANS OF SEMANTIC DERIVATION (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE FORMATION OF THE POLYSEMANTIC CLEAN AND CLEANSING)
Financing:
Codes:
UDK: 811.133.1`44
Annotation:
In the article the problems of derivational polysemy. The authors noted that based on the appearance of portable values in the word are metaphorical and metonymical rela- tions. For example, the emergence of portable value in the word clean, which is fully mastered its syntax derivative cleansing, explores the logic of metonymical transfer. It is noted that in the development process of the new values are not lost major impor- tance, since metonymy is focused on the memorization of objects of extralinguistic real- ity for the adjacency. In the result of a metonymic transfer from derivative appears "se- mantic additive". It is emphasized that metonymic algorithm is used for the develop- ment of secondary meanings, in which connection it belongs to the semantic derivation. The work also stresses that the origins of the emergence of new values in the word are extra-linguistic reasons.
Keywords:
policeman, metonymy, semantic derivation, derivational semna chain, the semantic structure of the word.
List of references:
1. Efremova T. F. Novyĭ slovarʹ russkogo iazyka. Tolkovo-slovoobrazovatelʹnyi:V 2 t. Т. 1 [New dictionary of Russian language.Sensible-word-formation. - In 2 volumes - vol. 1]. Moscow, 2000.1210 p.

2. Kubriakova E. S. Tipy iazykovykh znachenii. Semantika proizvodnogo slova [The types of the language values.The semantics of derived words.Ed. 2-e, DOP]. Moscow: Pub- lishing house LKI, 2008. 208 p.

3. Musatov V. N. Slovoobrazovatelʹnaia polisemiia otglagolʹnykh sushchestvitelʹnykh s nulevym suffiksom, sovmeshchaiushchikh znacheniia leksicheskikh i sintaksicheskikh deri- vatov [Derivational polysemy of verbal nouns with zero suffix, combining the values of lexical and syntactic derivatives] // Scientific notes of Orel state University. 2010. No. 3. Part 2. Pp. 150-157.

4. Ozhegov S. I. and Shvedova N. Iu. Tolkovyĭ slovarʹ russkogo iazyka [Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language]. Moscow: LLC "AND RATE" Publ., 2010. 874 p.

5. Obraztsova M. N. Kognitivno-diskursivnoe modelirovanie gnezda s iadernym komponentom «med»[Cognitive-discursive modeling of the nest with a nuclear component "med"] // Actual problems of modern word-formation. Kemerovo: Kuzbassvuzizdat Publ., 2008. 379 p.

6. Tikhonov A. N. Shkolʹnyi slovoobrazovatelʹnyi slovarʹ russkogo iazyka[School deri- vation dictionary of the Russian language]. Moscow: Citadel-trade Publ., 2006. 576 p.

7. Ushakov D. N. Bolʹshoi tolkovyi slovarʹ sovremennogo russkogo iazyka [Big explanatory dictionary of modern Russian language]. Moscow: Nauka Publ., 2000. 848 p.

8. Shirshov I. A. Tolkovyi slovoobrazovatelʹnyi slovarʹ russkogo iazyka [Explanatory word-formation dictionary of the Russian language]. Moscow: AST; Astrel; Russian dictionaries; Ermak, 2004. 1022 p.

9. Shirshov I. A. Teoreticheskie problemy gnezdovaniia [Theoretical problems of breeding]. Moscow: Publishing house of Moscow state pedagogical University, 1999. 236 p.

10. Natsionalʹnyiikorpus russkogo iazyka[National corpus of the Russian language]. Available at: www.ruscorpora.ru(accessedNovember, 29, 2016).