ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: FROM THEORY TO PRACTICE // BSU bulletin. Biology, geography. - 2018. №3. . - С. 54-61.

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: FROM THEORY TO PRACTICE

DOI: 10.18101/2587-7143-2018-3-54-61 UDK: 332.362

In the submitted article theoretical questions of formation of the ekologo-geographical direc- tion which has received the name rational environmental management are considered. The contents of this term try to explain also large number of scientists and publicists. Under it the practice of interaction with the nature but which isn't leading to degradation of natural ecosystems and complexes and damages to the nature any more, allowing to provide repro- duction of the nature and an opportunity unlimited on time a managing in the territory. The author has developed and presented model of rationalization of use of natural resources in the Baikal region which main elements became: ecological requirements, technological ca- pabilities, economic feasibility, management of environmental management, regulation of a use of natural resources, legal ensuring environmental management, an environment moni- toring, environmental control behind activity of objects of economy and citizens, the sanc- tion for violation of nature protection legislations and ecological standards, encouragement for progress and achievements in conservation, tradition and customs of the people, reli- gious installations, process of ecological education, training, education and a protectionism.

environmental management, consumerism, ecological requirements, technologi- cal capabilities, economic feasibility, monitoring, environmental control