BSU bulletin. Philosophy
Bibliographic description:
, BUDDHISM IN RUSSIAN SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TRADITION // BSU bulletin. Philosophy. - 2016. №6. Философия. Philosophy. - С. 108-119.
Title:
BUDDHISM IN RUSSIAN SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TRADITION
Financing:
Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Российского научного фонда
в рамках научно-исследовательского проекта «Буддизм в социально-политических и культурных процессах России, Внутренней и Восточной Азии: трансформации и перспективы», № 14-18-00444
в рамках научно-исследовательского проекта «Буддизм в социально-политических и культурных процессах России, Внутренней и Восточной Азии: трансформации и перспективы», № 14-18-00444
Codes:
Annotation:
The article deals with the history of Mahayana Buddhism (Tibetan version) in Russia, as well as with the place and role of Buddhism in social and cultural traditions of Buryats, Kalmyks and Tuvans. We reveal the reasons and prerequisites for successful spread of Buddhism among the peoples of Buryatia, Kalmykia and Tuva, social and political traditions established in Mongolia, which have been brought in these republics. Based on opinion polls and observations the current state and the main features of Buddhist culture in three republics are analyzed. We conclude that Buddhist doctrine and culture have a significant influence on cultural, social and spiritual life of Buryats, Kalmyks and Tuvans.
Keywords:
Buddhism, social demand, policy, clergy, moral, datsans, consolidation.
List of references:
1. Abaeva L. L. Istoriya rasprostraneniya buddizma v Buryatii [The History of Buddhism in Buryatia]. Buryaty — Buryats. Moscow, 2004. Pp. 400-401.
2. Bazarov B. V. Buddizm v usloviyakh izmenyayushchegosya mira [Buddhism in the Changing World]. Buddizm v kontekste dialoga kul'tur — Buddhism within the Dialogue of Cultures. Ulan-Ude, 2015. P. 9.
3. Badmatsyrenov T. B. Buddizm Buryatii: strukturnye, funktsional'nye i organizatsionnye kharakteristiki [Buddhism in Buryatia: Structural, Functional and Organizational Characteristics]. Buddizm v obshchestvenno-politicheskikh protsessakh Buryatii i stran Tsentral'noi Azii — Buddhism in Socio-Political Processes of Buryatia and Central Asian Countries. Ulan-Ude: Buryat State University Publ., 2012. P. 53.
4. Bayartuev B. D. Zhizn' i tvorchestvo Rinchena Nomtoeva (1820-1907) [Life and Work of Rinchen Nomtoev (1820–1907)]. Buddizm i literaturno-khudozhestvennoe tvorchestvo narodov Tsentral'noi Azii — Buddhism and Literary Creativity of Central Asian Peoples. Novosibirsk, 1985. Pp. 71–77.
5. Bakaeva E. P. Issledovaniya po istorii buddizma v Kalmykii na sovremennom etape [Research in the History of Buddhism in Kalmykia Today]. Vestnik Kalmytskogo instituta gumanitarnykh issledovanii RAN — Bulletin of Kalmyk Institute for Humanitarian Studies RAS.2014. No. 3. Pp. 72–88.
6. Dugarov R. N. Ocherki srednevekovoi istorii Kukunora [Essays in the Medieval History of Qinghai Lake]. Ulan-Ude, 2003. Pp. 40.
7. Lamaizm v Buryatii XVIII - nachala XX v. [Lamaism of Buryatia in 18th – the Beginning of the 20th Century]. Novosibirsk: Nauka Publ., 1983. 240 p.
8. Mitypov V. M. Buddiiskaya tserkov' Rossii: religioznyi renessans 1990-kh gg. [The Buddhist Church of Russia: Religious Renaissance of the 1990s.]. Buddizm v obshchestvenno- politicheskikh protsessakh Buryatii i stran Tsentral'noi Azii — Buddhism in Socio-Political Processes of Buryatia and Central Asian Countries. Ulan-Ude: Buryat State University Publ.,
2012. P. 40.
9. Mongush M. V. Istoriya buddizma v Tuve (vtoraya polovina XVI-konets XX v.) [History of Buddhism in Tuva (the second half of the 16th — the end of the 20th centuries). Novosibirsk: Nauka Publ., 2001. P. 5.
10. Terent'ev A. A. Buddizm v Rossii [Buddhism in Russia]. Filosofiya buddizma — The
Philosophy of Buddhism. Moscow, 2011. Pp. 945–951.
11. Tovuu S. S. Issledovanie buddizma v Tuve [The Study of Buddhism in Tuva]. Vestnik
Buryatskogo nauchnogo tsentra — Bulletin of Buryat Scientific Center. 2013. No. 2. P. 136.
12. Tuvinskii gosuniversitet i Upravlenie Kamby lamy Tuvy zaimutsya voprosami vospitaniya [Tuvan State University and Tuva Administration of Kamba Lama will Address the Problems of Education]. Novye issledovaniya Tuvy — New Research of Tuva. Available at: http://www.tuva.asia/news/tuva/7690-tuvgu-kamby-lama.html.
13. Khomushku O. M. Vliyanie buddiiskikh kosmologicheskikh predstavlenii narodov Sayano-Altaya [The Authority of Buddhist Cosmological Ideas of the Sayano-Altai Peoples]. Aktual'nye problemy issledovaniya etnoekologicheskikh i etnokul'turnykh traditsii narodov Sayano-Altaya — Actual Problems of Studying Ethnic Cultural and Ecological Traditions of the Sayano-Altai Peoples. Proc. 1st Int. sci.-pract. conf. for young scientists, post-graduates and students. Kyzyl, 2009. P. 116.
14. Khomushku O. M. Religiya v kul'ture narodov Sayano-Altaya [Religion in the Culture of the Sayano-Altai Peoples]. The Russian State Archival Service Publ., 2005. P. 190.
15. Tsyrenov Ch. Ts. Osnovnye kontseptsii i ponyatiya proizvedeniya E.-Kh. Galshieva
«Zertsala mudrosti» [The Basic Concepts of E.-Kh. Galshiev’s "Mirrors of Wisdom"]. Vestnik
Buryatskogo gosuniversiteta. Seriya Filologiya — Bulletin of Buryat State University. Ser. Philology. 2013. No. 10. Pp. 40–44.
16. Chimitdorzhin D. G. Pandito Khambo-lamy [Pandito Hambo Lamas]. Ulan-Ude, 2010. P. 14.
17. Chzhi I. Fa tsze tsy di chu men' [The Initial Stages of Gates in the World of Dharma].
Da zhiben' syui tszan tszin. Kioto. 1905-1912.
18. Yangutov L. E. O sotsial'noi i politicheskoi vostrebovannosti buddizma v period ego rasprostraneniya v Mongolii i Buryatii [On Social and Political Relevance of Buddhism in the Period of Its Distribution in Mongolia and Buryatia]. Vestnik Buryatskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta — Bulletin of Buryat State University. 2009. No. 14. Pp. 5
2. Bazarov B. V. Buddizm v usloviyakh izmenyayushchegosya mira [Buddhism in the Changing World]. Buddizm v kontekste dialoga kul'tur — Buddhism within the Dialogue of Cultures. Ulan-Ude, 2015. P. 9.
3. Badmatsyrenov T. B. Buddizm Buryatii: strukturnye, funktsional'nye i organizatsionnye kharakteristiki [Buddhism in Buryatia: Structural, Functional and Organizational Characteristics]. Buddizm v obshchestvenno-politicheskikh protsessakh Buryatii i stran Tsentral'noi Azii — Buddhism in Socio-Political Processes of Buryatia and Central Asian Countries. Ulan-Ude: Buryat State University Publ., 2012. P. 53.
4. Bayartuev B. D. Zhizn' i tvorchestvo Rinchena Nomtoeva (1820-1907) [Life and Work of Rinchen Nomtoev (1820–1907)]. Buddizm i literaturno-khudozhestvennoe tvorchestvo narodov Tsentral'noi Azii — Buddhism and Literary Creativity of Central Asian Peoples. Novosibirsk, 1985. Pp. 71–77.
5. Bakaeva E. P. Issledovaniya po istorii buddizma v Kalmykii na sovremennom etape [Research in the History of Buddhism in Kalmykia Today]. Vestnik Kalmytskogo instituta gumanitarnykh issledovanii RAN — Bulletin of Kalmyk Institute for Humanitarian Studies RAS.2014. No. 3. Pp. 72–88.
6. Dugarov R. N. Ocherki srednevekovoi istorii Kukunora [Essays in the Medieval History of Qinghai Lake]. Ulan-Ude, 2003. Pp. 40.
7. Lamaizm v Buryatii XVIII - nachala XX v. [Lamaism of Buryatia in 18th – the Beginning of the 20th Century]. Novosibirsk: Nauka Publ., 1983. 240 p.
8. Mitypov V. M. Buddiiskaya tserkov' Rossii: religioznyi renessans 1990-kh gg. [The Buddhist Church of Russia: Religious Renaissance of the 1990s.]. Buddizm v obshchestvenno- politicheskikh protsessakh Buryatii i stran Tsentral'noi Azii — Buddhism in Socio-Political Processes of Buryatia and Central Asian Countries. Ulan-Ude: Buryat State University Publ.,
2012. P. 40.
9. Mongush M. V. Istoriya buddizma v Tuve (vtoraya polovina XVI-konets XX v.) [History of Buddhism in Tuva (the second half of the 16th — the end of the 20th centuries). Novosibirsk: Nauka Publ., 2001. P. 5.
10. Terent'ev A. A. Buddizm v Rossii [Buddhism in Russia]. Filosofiya buddizma — The
Philosophy of Buddhism. Moscow, 2011. Pp. 945–951.
11. Tovuu S. S. Issledovanie buddizma v Tuve [The Study of Buddhism in Tuva]. Vestnik
Buryatskogo nauchnogo tsentra — Bulletin of Buryat Scientific Center. 2013. No. 2. P. 136.
12. Tuvinskii gosuniversitet i Upravlenie Kamby lamy Tuvy zaimutsya voprosami vospitaniya [Tuvan State University and Tuva Administration of Kamba Lama will Address the Problems of Education]. Novye issledovaniya Tuvy — New Research of Tuva. Available at: http://www.tuva.asia/news/tuva/7690-tuvgu-kamby-lama.html.
13. Khomushku O. M. Vliyanie buddiiskikh kosmologicheskikh predstavlenii narodov Sayano-Altaya [The Authority of Buddhist Cosmological Ideas of the Sayano-Altai Peoples]. Aktual'nye problemy issledovaniya etnoekologicheskikh i etnokul'turnykh traditsii narodov Sayano-Altaya — Actual Problems of Studying Ethnic Cultural and Ecological Traditions of the Sayano-Altai Peoples. Proc. 1st Int. sci.-pract. conf. for young scientists, post-graduates and students. Kyzyl, 2009. P. 116.
14. Khomushku O. M. Religiya v kul'ture narodov Sayano-Altaya [Religion in the Culture of the Sayano-Altai Peoples]. The Russian State Archival Service Publ., 2005. P. 190.
15. Tsyrenov Ch. Ts. Osnovnye kontseptsii i ponyatiya proizvedeniya E.-Kh. Galshieva
«Zertsala mudrosti» [The Basic Concepts of E.-Kh. Galshiev’s "Mirrors of Wisdom"]. Vestnik
Buryatskogo gosuniversiteta. Seriya Filologiya — Bulletin of Buryat State University. Ser. Philology. 2013. No. 10. Pp. 40–44.
16. Chimitdorzhin D. G. Pandito Khambo-lamy [Pandito Hambo Lamas]. Ulan-Ude, 2010. P. 14.
17. Chzhi I. Fa tsze tsy di chu men' [The Initial Stages of Gates in the World of Dharma].
Da zhiben' syui tszan tszin. Kioto. 1905-1912.
18. Yangutov L. E. O sotsial'noi i politicheskoi vostrebovannosti buddizma v period ego rasprostraneniya v Mongolii i Buryatii [On Social and Political Relevance of Buddhism in the Period of Its Distribution in Mongolia and Buryatia]. Vestnik Buryatskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta — Bulletin of Buryat State University. 2009. No. 14. Pp. 5
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