INCIDENCE OF FUNCTIONAL DISEASE CROSSOVER GASTROINTESTINAL // BSU bulletin. Medicine and pharmacy. - 2022. №2. . - С. 53-58.

INCIDENCE OF FUNCTIONAL DISEASE CROSSOVER GASTROINTESTINAL

DOI: 10.18101/2306-1995-2022-2-53-58 UDK: 616.3-008.1

Functional diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (FD GIT) — the most relevant area of modern gastroenterology and are widespread diseases in the world. FD GIT in the global population affects 15-25% of the adult population in developed countries. Currently, all pathogenetic links are not well understood. In RK IV (Rome consensus) the Expert Committee characterized the gastrointestinal tract as a group of disorders that occur with impaired interaction of the central nervous system (brain) and the peripheral link of the nervous system (axis “brain — gastrointestinal tract”). The pathogenesis of gastrointestinal tract F. is not well understood. It was revealed that the symptoms of functional diseases are often combined (intersect). Epidemiological studies indicate different types of “crossroads” of gastrointestinal tract. Cross-symptoms are more diverse in younger patients. The study of the cross-symptoms of functional diseases will create a more comprehensive approach to the treatment of these diseases.

gastrointestinal tract, functional diseases, irritable bowel syndrome, functional dyspepsia, cross-over symptoms, young age.