HISTORICAL ASPECTS OF CRIMINALIZATION OF CREATION, MANAGEMENT AND PARTICIPATION IN CRIMINAL COMMUNITIES, ORGANIZATIONS AND OTHER ASSOCIATIONS // Вестник БГУ. Юриспруденция. - 2020. №1. . - С. 16-25.

HISTORICAL ASPECTS OF CRIMINALIZATION OF CREATION, MANAGEMENT AND PARTICIPATION IN CRIMINAL COMMUNITIES, ORGANIZATIONS AND OTHER ASSOCIATIONS

DOI: 10.18101/2658-4409-2020-1-16-25 UDK: 343.9 (091)

In the article, the author highlights the historical aspects and stages of criminalization of the creation, management and participation in criminal communities, organizations and other associations against the background of the evolution of the criminal law insti- tution of complicity in crime. At the first stage, the legislator identified crimes commit- ted by one person and crimes committed as part of a group of persons.at the second stage, various types of criminal groups and associations (osprey, gang, gang, conspira- cy) were identified. The third stage was characterized by the establishment of a criteri- on for distinguishing criminal associations in the form of the purpose of their creation. At the fourth stage, a modern institution of complicity in crime was formed, on the ba- sis of which the organization of criminal, terrorist and extremist communities, as well as terrorist, extremist and non-profit organizations and other associations (gangs, illegal armed groups) was criminalized.

criminal associations; organization; community; complicity; organized group; gang; gang.